Monday, December 16, 2013

GOUT and morphing peoples personality.













Gout. Ever since I arrived in Samoa, more so in Savaii, it has amazed me how little people understand about GOUT and its management. It doesn't surprise me that from their own childhood education they may have never heard of it (ie health education in schools is minimal..down to the basics only ie. the birds and the bees and stds and thats it) But the fact that they GOT an attack, got seen by a doctor and got started on painkillers - kinda blows me that at no point did someone NOT tell them about uric acid, and Allopuriol. 
For those of you who have not heard of or know anyone with- gout is a type of arthritis caused by a build up of an acid called URIC ACID.Many meats and foods are high in this acid so heavy consumption of certain foods brings on an attack. These attacks can be severe and debilitating. It may not look so bad (ie a red joint of big toe) but don't be fooled, this baby will make grown men cry...What baffles me is the number of people on rescue remedy only. Wait for gout attack (which may be as often as every week- ie imagine 2 or 3 days of every week being incapacitated by a sore foot which can not even touch the floor for fear of excruciating mind blowing pain resulting in 2 or 3 days of absolute dysfunction (ie in bed all day) ) and then Voltaren Voltaren Voltaren. To make matters worse, along the way  someone may have slipped them some "Superman" pill..also known as steroids ...also known as Dexamethesone resulting  in a quick but FAKE improvement of pain due to its powerful anti inflammatory effect. Anyways, my point is these remedies treat the PAIN only. And not the culprit- uric acid. Which means that these individuals just run these vicous circles of not treating the cause but treating the symptom of  pain only, at the same time  abusing Voltaren and Dexa...which later results in CUSHINGS SYNDROME (another illness) Hypertension , Ulcer (from Voltaren abuse) and kidneys that are SHOT.

What I am battling now- is explaining this to patients who have done 10 yrs of this. And now look at me funny like Im lying to them- Allopurinol?? (the treatment remedy which over time can rid excess uric acid from the body and thus improve and hold off gout attacks forever if you are compliant ) what is that?? Are you sure? no ones ever mentioned that to me before?Oh wait a minute, thats that tablet you take once a day?yea it doesnt work I took it for 2 days and it did nothing to the pain (Where I then explain it does not treat pain and still get funny looks)  Why do you want to stop my Voltaren addiction?? and worse yet- WHY are you not giving me DEXA??arrhhhh.... where I worked overseas..we were forbidden to prescribe dexamethasone..this was reserved for specialist consultant only in clinic or for admitted patients in hospital. IF you were bad enough you'd get Prednisone (hospitalised  patients get- Pred is a weaker Steroid) but never Dexa. In Samoa , there is a dexa craze. Every time I see someone on it, they almost always have the Cushings Side effect , and when you decline giving it to them again, they mutate into these angry stubborn begging beings- ie. "Please please please give me dexa, I can not live a normal life without it!", I promise I wont take it until absolutely necessary (which when out of my site is like, everyday according to the patient)  bla bla bla. Sometimes, the husbands send the wives in to get it...and they do the exact same thing, whine, complain, beg, lie....from - but this is my husbands standing order, and who and who said he needed to take it everyday, to please my husband will beat me if I dont come back with it...and then I find out, that he initially got it from a friend of a friend who shared some of his- ….OMG , but that is a norm in Samoa.



Honestly, the sweet little old lady in a muumuu suddenly gets all huff and puffy and angry when I don't prescribe these things, and the men just go bezerk...they pull out every excuse in the book like its a life and death matter and then give me the "I'm a Matai" look and just do as I say line..sorry bro..not gonna work- my policy is FIRST DO NO HARM....it is  most certainly not  a life and death matter...you walked in here without as much as a hobble...you don't need Dexa!!


Seriously, getting people off these terrible rescue remedies that lead to a continued vicious circle of attacks (and not to mention terrible side effects)  and onto the needed Allopurinol is just a mission. You'd think I was dealing with a drug addict trying to come off morphine or something. 

Thats not to say there aren't people who Allopurinol does not work for- like any drug, there are some who it doesn't work for, for whatever reason, as well as those who get bad side effects. But for a lot of people, this drug would really do them so much good if they only gave it a good go. 

I've made a pamphlet now, that explains it all. Prevention, treatment, etc....seems like when you give someone a piece of paper it seems a little more truthful then when it comes out of my mouth. I tell myself not to take it personally as I think many people think I am younger then I actually am (thanks for being vertically challenged! )  and so I guess are a little less trusting of a young doctor maybe?? Anyways...I've also had patients come in Absolutely gobsmacked at the improvement since starting Allopurinol. Like seriously these people did not think they could ever live normal lives again, and now can...so that is pretty satisfying. I just hope that more and more people learn about this and realise there is actually a treatment for this debilitating illness:) Thats all for now have a great week everyone!!

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